Lupión fortified tower

Lupión fortified tower

Municipality: Lupión

Regions: La Loma y Las Villas

Latitude: 37.996764°

Longitude: -3.54663°

Altitude: 502.691 m


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Introduction

Lupión is a small town just two kilometres southeast of Begíjar and near from Baeza.

From the 15th century Lupión had a rural castle in a strategic location that acted as defence for the Úbeda and Baeza area, and also as a protection for La Loma Castle from which only the turret remains.

 

Historical Data

The Arabs left a rich legacy in the River Guadalimar meadow area, where they established a number of farmhouses.

King Ferdinand III conquered these territories and donated them to Baeza council.

One of the most popular episodes surrounding the castle was the one that confronted two families: the Valenzuelas and the Padillas. A member of the Padillas murdered Alfonso de Valenzuela and later his cousin Lope Sánchez convinced the king to dismiss Juan de Padilla.

During Charles III’s reign as King in the 18th century, Lupión finally won its independence from Baeza council.

It was declared a Place of Cultural Interest in 1985.

 

The fortified tower

From Lupión Castle there remains a tower joined to the townhall building, built using masonry.

Its base, solid and irregular, has a square shape on the inside and a round shape on the outside.

The bedchambers are arranged in two floors covered by semi circular vaults in brick.

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Project coordinated by:

Association for Rural Development for the District of El Condado de Jaén Association for Rural Development of Sierra Sur de Jaén Group for Rural Development of Sierra de Segura Association for Rural Development of Sierra Mágina Association for Socioeconomic Development of La Loma y Las Villas Association for Rural Development of Campiña Norte de Jaén Association for Rural Development of Sierra de Cazorla
Castillos y Fortalezas de la Provincia de Jaén